Customised and uptodate 2017 pdf compendium of the entire laws of the federation of nigeria updated to 2019 is available for a fee. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria 81 2 in the exercise of any powers under subsection 1 of this section any such body shall not confer powers or impose duties on any officer or authority of the federation except with the approval of the president. You will need to provide your email address, where you want the constitution to be sent to. If any other law is inconsistent with the provisions of this constitution, this constitution shall prevail, and that other law shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be void. The constitution, in nigeria s situation, is the supreme law of the land which all.
Features of the republican constitution of 1963 include. As an electronic pdf softcopy, it will be delivered to you by email. Mar 17, 2016 history of nigerian constitutional development introduction. While the nigerian constitution requires each house of the national assembly to. An act to establish for nigeria, a federal capital territory and to provide for the constitution of a federal. The nigerian constitution of 1951 is the supreme law of the federal republic of nigeria. Download the 1999 constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, as amended, free pdf copy for desktop and mobile. The constitution of the peoples democratic party pdp. This constitution firmly established the federal principle and paved the way for independence. Federal capital territory act laws of the federation of. History of nigerian constitutional development the jet lawyer. Alteration of the constitution a proposals for amendments to this constitution or dissolution see clause 11 must be delivered to the secretary in writing. Federal laws published on lawnigeria are accessible online for free.
The act provides for the manufacturing and distribution of liquor to be regulated at national level while. Nigerian president as ceremonial head of state replaced queen. There would be a nigerian president as the constitutional head of state and commanderinchief of the armed forces to replace the queen of england. Establishment of federal capital development authority. Article 2 1 this constitution is the supreme and fundamental law of liberia and its provisions shall have binding force and effect on all authorities and persons throughout the republic. Introduction nigeria and nigerians have been caught in the frenzy of centenary celebration.
Executive secretary and other staff of the authority. The act establishing the constitution was passed by the nigerian parliament, instead of the british parliament. According to the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, these are the fundamental human rights. Promulgation of the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria 1999. The evolution of nigeria from about 1849 until it attained independence in 1960 is largely the story of the transformational impact of the british on the peoples and cultures of the nigerbenue area. This post contains the full list of parts and sections of the constitution that were amended by nigeria s national assembly. The nigerian independence constitution of 1960 oldnaija. Sir john macpherson was responsible for creating this constitution and its main highlight was the reported wide consultations with the different strata of the nigerian society before the constitution was created in 1951. Examining environmental policies and laws in nigeria. Constitution of the force there shall be an inspectorgeneral of the nigeria police, such number of deputy in spectorsgeneral, assistant inspectorsge neral as the nigeria police council considers appropriate, a commissioner for each state of the federation and such ranks as may, from time to time, be appointed by the nigeria police council. Just like every other country around the world, 1999 nigeria constitution is the organic and fundamental law of nigeria which is. Despite this seeming anomaly, nigerian courts are creations of the constitution and it is the constitution that donates the jurisdictional limits of the courts.
But due to a vehement demand for intense autonomy, the richards constitution was interrupted in 1950. Mar 09, 2020 continuation of the constitutional development in nigeria from 1914 till date the enactment of the richards constitution in 1946 boosted the level of constitutional development in nigeria. An analysis grace malachi brown, phd department of history and diplomatic studies faculty of humanities rivers state university of education pmb 5047, rumuolumeni port harcourt, rivers state nigeria. Nigerias constitution of 1999 with amendments through 2011. Founded 1963 although nigeria gained independence from the united kingdom on 1 october 1960, the nation retained the british monarch, elizabeth ii, as titular head of state until the adoption of a new constitution in 1963 declaring the nation a republic the name nigeria is derived from the word niger the name of the river that constitutes the most remarkable geographical feature of.
Mar 20, 2019 center for laws of the federation of nigeria. This particular entity is the embodiment of sovereignty in that society. Despite this seeming anomaly, nigerian courts are creations of the constitution and it is the constitution that donates the jurisdictional limits of. When nigerian became an independent country in 1960, the independence constitution was enacted by a british order in council. As nigeria joins the rest of the world to celebrate easter amid the global outbreak of coronavirus covid19, deputy president of the senate, senator ovie omoagege has called on the citiz. That has been the journey so far of nigeria s constitution development, from the colonial era to the current 1999 edition, as amended. Nevertheless, all constitutions can be divided into several types according to their characteristics. Constitution of 29 may 1999, as amended by the first, second. However, when nigeria gained her independence on october 1 st 1960, a home made constitution known as the independence constitution of 1960 was adopted which disposed the colonial 1954 lyttleton constitution, although it retained some of its features here are the main features of the nigerian independence constitution of 1960. Constitution and other dues or subscriptions as may be determined by the annual general meeting or the executive committee.
Right to life every person has a right to life, and no one shall be deprived intentionally of his life, save in execution of a criminal offence of which he has been found guilty in nigeria section 33 of the 1999 constitution. The constitution, in nigeria s situation, is the supreme law of the land which all acts of individuals and of parliament must not contravene. This is a model form of constitution which has been prepared for private companies limited by shares. Mar 09, 2018 arrangement of sections creation of federal capital territory for nigeria. Model constitution company constitution of insert company name company adopted on 20 note 1.
The second nigerian republic was a brief formation of the nigerian state which succeeded the military governments formed after the overthrow of first republic. Under this constitution nigeria retained queen elizabeth ii. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria financial. So concerning nigeria, immediately after the first coup staged in nigeria on january 15, 1966 was successful, as usual, the 1963 republican constitution which was in use was suspended and this crushed the system of government parliamentary nigeria adopted. Section 20 of the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria contains the countrys environmental objectives that are meant, to protect and improve the environment and safeguard the water, air, land, forest and wildlife. Founded 1963 although nigeria gained independence from the united kingdom on 1 october 1960, the nation retained the british monarch, elizabeth ii, as titular head of state until the adoption of a new constitution in 1963 declaring the nation a republic. Nigeria s constitution of 1999 with amendments through 2011. Development without authoritys approval prohibited. Features of the republican constitution of 1963 nigerian.
Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria wipo. Pdf abstract this paper scrutinises against the background of the various experiences and attempts made at constitutional development in nigeria. The constitution of the peoples democratic party pdp preamble 1. A confirmation email will be sent to the email address you provided.
Jan 10, 2017 we the people of the federal republic of nigeria, having firmly and solemnly resolved, to live in unity and harmony as one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under god, dedicated to the promotion of interafrican solidarity, world peace, international cooperation and understanding and to provide for a constitution for the purpose of promoting the good government and welfare of all. The legislative powers of the nigerian state were in an act of the british parliament and not that of the nigerian parliament till nigeria became a republic in 1963. The usa created their modified constitution in 1787, soon after gaining the independence from britain. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, 1979 military americanstyle presidential federal model with 19 states. Before proclamation, provincial liquor authorities were responsible for the regulation of all the value chain categories of the liquor industry. It provides maximum flexibility in the management and administration of companies. The constitution of the federation of nigeria arrangement of sections chapter i the federation and its territories section 1. Constitutional development in nigeria from 1914 till date. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, 1999. It came into effect on january 1, 1914 and has been amended a number of times including 1914, 1922, 1946. Arrangement of sections creation of federal capital territory for nigeria.
Constitution of nigeria 1999 wikisource, the free online. The liquor act 59 of 2003 came into effect on august 2004. After the british government assumed direct control of the royal niger companys territories, the northern areas were renamed the protectorate of northern nigeria, and the land in the niger delta and along the lower reaches of the river was added to the niger coast protectorate, which was renamed the protectorate of southern nigeria. The federal republic of nigeria shall not be governed, nor shall any persons or group of persons take control of the government of nigeria or any part thereof. In the pre colonial times, it was usually the gods of.
Mar, 2017 this interactive softcopy of the nigerian constitution as amended is a copy of the 1999 constitution of the federal republic of nigeria. Pray for nigeria, gbajabiamila urges christians 12042020 the speaker of the house of representatives rep. The constitutional development in nigeria from 1914 till date can be divided into two generation. This act alters the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, 1999 among other things, to provide for the financial independence of the national assembly and independent national electoral commission. This constitution is supreme and its provisions shall have binding force on the authorities and persons throughout the federal republic of nigeria. The 1960 independence constitution provided for a democratic. Fundamental human rights in nigeria nigerian finder. This interactive softcopy of the nigerian constitution as amended is a copy of the 1999 constitution of the federal republic of nigeria. The federal republic of nigeria which gained independence in 1960, after a long period of colonialism by the british government, has a remarkable constitutional development. Constitution, to cause their public servants to leave office and to fill vacancies by regular elections and appointments. Features of the independence constitution of 1960 nigerian. Recognizing that many years of military dictatorship in nigeria resulted in the gross erosion of fundamental human rights and the rule of law.
Supremacy of the constitution in every given human society, there is always a supreme entity whose provisions or dictates are final. In recognition of the need to protect her resources, nigeria has put in place a. There would be a nigerian president as the constitutional head of state and commanderinchief of. The importance of a constitution in any given society cannot be overemphasized. Nigerias federal legislative body, the national assembly, consists of two. Femi gbajabiamila has congratulated nigerian christians for marking this years easter. It came into force on 1st of october,1963 nigeria s third anniversary as an independent nation. Get a fullyhyperlinked free pdf softcopy of the 1999 nigerian constitution, as amended. Laws of the federation of nigeria 2015 2019 lawnigeria.
Federal capital territory act laws of the federation of nigeria. History of nigerian constitutional development the. History of nigerian constitutional development 1914 1960. Free download 1999 nigeria constitution as amended pdf. Having firmly and solemnly resolve, to live in unity and harmony as one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under god, dedicated to the promotion of interafrican solidarity, world peace, international cooperation and understanding. The constitution of sierra leone, 1991 the constitution of sierra leone, 1991 being an act to make provision for a new constitution of sierra leone, and for connected purposes 1 october, 1991 be it enacted by the president and members of parliament in this present parliament assembled, as follows. Constitution helps those in government to do their work and it also helps the citizens to know their duties and rights. T2, laws of the federation of nigeria, 2004 the act while the inclusion of wharf landing fees as one of the levies and taxes to be collected by the lga and lcda in the schedule conflicts with the provisions of the act hence, it is null and void to the extent of its inconsistency. Many issues remained unresolved, especially the criteria for the division of revenue between the centre and the regions. An act to establish for nigeria, a federal capital territory and to provide for the constitution of a federal capital development authority for exercising the various powers set out in this act, to execute other projects connected therewith, to provide for the laws applicable to that territory and for appeals. Contested elections and political turbulence in the western region ended nigeria s first republic in 1966 with the overthrow of the government by majors of the nigerian army. It is the fundamental and organic law of a nation or state that establishes. The constitution of nigeria is the supreme law of the federal republic of nigeria.
The 1999 nigeria constitution as amended is free for download for your use any time. The constitution suspension and modification no5 decree of 1966 assorted the federal structure of nigeria and created not it called republic of nigeria and national military government in place of the federal military government, the various autonomous regime were abolished. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, 1989 military modified presidential federal system, including mandatory twoparty system, 21 states, and greater local government autonomy. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria pdf download. Sir john macpherson was responsible for creating this constitution and its main highlight was the reported wide consultations with the different strata of the nigerian society before the constitution was created in 1951 also read. Nigeria s first constitution as a sovereign state was enacted by a british order in council so as to come into force immediately upon independence, on 1 october 1960. The secretary in conjunction with all other officers shall then decide on the date of a forum meeting to discuss such proposals, giving at least four weeks 28 days clear notice. A constitution is a collection of rules and regulation that govern or guide the actions of a country. Nigeria is one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign state to be known by the name of the federal republic of nigeria. The legislative powers of the nigerian state were in an act of the british parliament and not that of the nigerian parliament till nigeria became a. Under this constitution nigeria retained queen elizabeth ii as titular head of state.
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